Document Detail


Identification of disappearing brain lesions with intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging prevents surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20802359     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Typically, neurosurgery is performed several weeks after diagnostic imaging. In the majority of cases, histopathology confirms the diagnosis of neoplasia. In a small number of cases, a different diagnosis is established or histopathology is nondiagnostic. The frequency with which these outcomes occur has not been established.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency and outcome of disappearing brain lesions within a group of patients undergoing surgery for suspected brain tumor.
METHODS: Over the past decade, 982 patients were managed in the intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging unit at the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. These patients have been prospectively evaluated.
RESULTS: In 652 patients, a brain tumor was suspected. In 6 of the 652 patients, histopathology indicated a nontumor diagnosis. In 5 patients, intraoperative images, acquired after induction of anesthesia, showed complete or nearly complete resolution of the suspected tumor identified on diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging acquired 6 ± 4 (mean ± SD) weeks previously. Anesthesia was reversed, and the surgical procedure aborted. The lesions have not progressed with 6 ± 2 years of follow-up.
CONCLUSION: Intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging prevented surgery on 5 patients with disappearing lesions.
Authors:
Christina S Sutherland; John Jp Kelly; William Morrish; Garnette R Sutherland
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurosurgery     Volume:  67     ISSN:  1524-4040     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosurgery     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-04     Completed Date:  2011-01-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802914     Medline TA:  Neurosurgery     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1061-5; discussion 1065     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Brain / pathology*
Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  surgery*
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
Male
Monitoring, Intraoperative / methods*
Neurosurgery / methods*
Retrospective Studies

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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