Document Detail


Iatrogenic hyperammonemia after anorexia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20212188     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
High-protein dietary supplements were started for 2 patients, who had a period of anorexia before hospital admission but no history of liver disease. Subsequent altered mental status with ataxia developed in both patients. After excluding other causes, hyperammonemia was noted, while liver function test results remained normal. Removal of the high-protein dietary supplements led to reversal of symptoms and normalization of the ammonia level. With the ubiquity of nutrition supplement use outside of liver failure, SHAKE (supplement-associated hyperammonemia after c[k]achetic episode) syndrome may be commonplace in modern hospitals.
Authors:
Emily Welsh; Jan Kucera; Michael D Perloff
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of internal medicine     Volume:  170     ISSN:  1538-3679     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Intern. Med.     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-09     Completed Date:  2010-04-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372440     Medline TA:  Arch Intern Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  486-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anorexia / complications*
Brain Diseases, Metabolic / complications*,  etiology*
Cognition Disorders / etiology*
Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage*,  adverse effects*
Female
Humans
Hyperammonemia / etiology*
Lactulose / administration & dosage
Liver Function Tests
Male
Middle Aged
Nutritional Status
Weight Gain
Weight Loss
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dietary Proteins; 4618-18-2/Lactulose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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