Document Detail


IVIG- responsive multiple cranial neuropathy: a pharyngo-facial variant of Guillain-Barr? syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20120214     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report a case with symptoms of facial swelling, bilateral facial paralysis, dysphagia and aspiration. On electrophysiological studies, the right facial nerve was not excitable. The left facial nerve compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitude was severely dispersed and latency was mildly prolonged, consistent with demyelination. Cerebrospinal fluid examinations were normal. Anti-ganglioside antibodies and tumor markers were negative. Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis, stroke, diabetes mellitus, vasculitis, sarcoidosis, Sj?gren's syndrome, Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome, trauma, infectious diseases, toxicity, neoplasm, facial onset sensory and motor neuronopathy (FOSMN) and other degenerative diseases were excluded. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy resolved symptoms of lower cranial nerve dysfunction. Clinically incomplete improvement of bilateral facial paralysis was observed. We conclude that IVIg therapy may improve the symptoms of multiple cranial nerve palsies due to pharyngo-facial variant of Guillain-Barr? syndrome.
Authors:
Isin Unal-Cevik; Mehmet Zulkuf Onal; Zeki Odabasi; Ersin Tan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta neurologica Belgica     Volume:  109     ISSN:  0300-9009     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Neurol Belg     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-02-02     Completed Date:  2010-03-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0247035     Medline TA:  Acta Neurol Belg     Country:  Belgium    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  317-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ufuk University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Ankara, Turkey. isin.unalcevik@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged, 80 and over
Cranial Nerve Diseases / diagnosis*,  physiopathology,  therapy*
Facial Nerve / physiopathology
Facial Paralysis / physiopathology
Female
Glossopharyngeal Nerve / physiopathology
Guillain-Barre Syndrome / diagnosis*,  physiopathology,  therapy*
Humans
Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / therapeutic use*
Neural Conduction / physiology
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Immunoglobulins, Intravenous

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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