Document Detail


Hypothermia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20151230     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Hypothermia refers to a situation where there is a drop in body core temperature below 35 degrees C. It is a potentially fatal condition. In forensic medicine and pathology, cases of hypothermia often pose a special challenge to experts because of their complex nature, and the often absent or nonspecific nature of morphological findings. The scene of the incident may raise suspicions of a crime initially, due to phenomena such as terminal burrowing behavior and paradoxical undressing. An element of hypothermia often contributes to the cause of death in drug- and alcohol-related fatalities, in the homeless, in immersion deaths, in accidents and in cases of abuse or neglect, making the condition extremely relevant to forensic medical specialists. The aim of this review is to give an overview of the pathophysiological aspects of hypothermia and to illustrate different aspects relevant to forensic medical casework.
Authors:
Elisabeth E Turk
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2010-02-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Forensic science, medicine, and pathology     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1556-2891     ISO Abbreviation:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-28     Completed Date:  2010-10-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101236111     Medline TA:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  106-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universität des Saarlandes, Gebäude 42, 66421 Homburg/Saar, Germany. Elisabeth.tuerk@uks.eu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / cerebrospinal fluid
Amylases / blood
Catecholamines / analysis
Epithelium / pathology
Erythema / pathology
Erythrocytes / pathology
Forensic Medicine
Gastric Mucosa / pathology
Glucose / analysis
Hematoma / pathology
Hemorrhage / pathology
Hepatocytes / pathology
Humans
Hypothermia / pathology*
Ketones / analysis
Kidney Tubules / pathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Myocytes, Cardiac / pathology
Pancreas / pathology
Risk Factors
Skin / pathology
Vitreous Body / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Catecholamines; 0/Ketones; 50-99-7/Glucose; 9002-60-2/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; EC 3.2.1.-/Amylases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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