Document Detail


Hypoperfusion of segment 4 in right in situ split-liver transplantation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20534271     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To expand the donor pool, split-liver transplantation has been implemented in recent years. In the classic technique, the arterial axis with the artery for segment 4 (S4) coming from the left hepatic artery (HA) is included with the right graft. To give a surgical advantage to pediatric recipients in our center, the left HA, the common HA, and the celiac trunk are generally retained with the left liver. Thus the artery for S4 is sacrificed. We compared the outcomes of S4 in 290 whole grafts (WG; group A) with 28 right in situ split-liver grafts (SSLG; group B), which were transplanted over the past 10 years (January 1999-December 2009). The rates of major biliary and of hemorrhagic complications were similar. In most of cases (16/24, 66%) S4, on computerized tomographic scan appeared to show signs of hypoperfusion, sometimes with a peripheral aspect of hyperperfusion in the arterial phase. S1 showed signs of hypoperfusion in only 2 cases. A biliary collection near the resection line present in 8 cases was treated in 6 of them with percutaneous drainage and in 2 with laparotomy. These complications did not influence graft or patient survival. Graft survivals at 1, 5, and 10 years for WG and SSLG were not different among the groups: 85%, 74%, and 66% vs 89%, 79%, and 63%, respectively (P = .8). Although our technique cannot be considered to be anatomically correct, the ischemia of S4 did not influence the outcome. The rate of retransplantations for hepatic artery thrombosis was 17.9% in RSSG and 3.4% in WG (P = .001), which was probably due at least in part to the insertion of interposition grafts.
Authors:
U Maggi; L Caccamo; P Reggiani; R Lauro; P Bertoli; S Camagni; I M Paterson; G Rossi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transplantation proceedings     Volume:  42     ISSN:  1873-2623     ISO Abbreviation:  Transplant. Proc.     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-10     Completed Date:  2010-10-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0243532     Medline TA:  Transplant Proc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1240-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Affiliation:
Unitá Operativa di Chirurgia Generale e dei Trapianti di Fegato, Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Mangiagalli e Regina Elena di Milano v Francesco Sforza 35 - 20121, Milano, Italy. u.maggi@tiscali.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Female
Graft Survival
Hepatectomy / methods*
Hepatic Artery / pathology,  transplantation
Humans
Intraoperative Complications / epidemiology
Liver / anatomy & histology*,  blood supply
Liver Transplantation / methods,  mortality,  pathology,  physiology*
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
Retrospective Studies
Survival Rate
Survivors
Tissue Donors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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