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Hyperuricemia facilitates the prediction of maternal and perinatal adverse outcome in patients with severe/superimposed preeclampsia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20653406     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Hyperuricemia has received much attention and debate recently with regard to its utility as a marker for preeclampsia and as a predictor of adverse maternal-fetal outcome. This investigation was undertaken in patients with severe/superimposed preeclampsia to determine whether the maternal uric acid (UA) level at initial hospital admission is a useful predictor of subsequent adverse maternal and/or perinatal outcomes.
METHODS: Retrospective analysis of all patients diagnosed with severe preeclampsia, superimposed preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome during 2005 at the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC). Clinical and laboratory data were collected, entered and stored electronically in a password protected, secure system.
RESULT: Adverse maternal outcomes occurred in 15.3% of 258 patients in the cohort. Mean UA concentration in the absence of adverse maternal outcomes was 342.6 ± 77.3 compared to 396.1 ± 117.2 μmol/l in pregnancies with complications (p<0.001). The positive likelihood ratio (LR) for adverse maternal outcome was 5.3 with UA ≥ 76.3 μmol/l and creatinine ≥ 1.0 mg/dl. LRs rose in association with other abnormal preeclampsia serum markers. Adverse perinatal outcomes occurred in 45.2% of births. The LRs for adverse perinatal outcomes remained unchanged around 1.0. Mean UA was 363.4 ± 91.0 compared to 339.0 ± 80.9 μmol/l in pregnancies without adverse outcomes (p=0.021).
CONCLUSIONS: Maternal hyperuricemia is a better predictor of maternal than perinatal risk and adverse outcome.
Authors:
Marc Parrish; Meredith Griffin; Racheal Morris; Marie Darby; Michelle Y Owens; James N Martin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-07-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1476-4954     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med.     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101136916     Medline TA:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1451-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Winfred L. Wiser Hospital for Women and Infants, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216-4505, USA. marc7parrish@hotmail.com
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