Document Detail


Hypersensitivity to foods among birch pollen-allergic patients. Immunochemical inhibition studies for evaluation of possible mechanisms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6660437     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Several statistical investigations have indicated that an immunological partial identity might exist between birch pollen an some foods because of the existence of concurrent hypersensitivity symptoms to both sources. In order to study this, two groups of BP (birch pollen)-allergic patients (20 with (F+) and 20 without (F-) food hypersensitivity) were skin prick tested with extracts of various foods prepared in different ways. Sera from these patients were inhibited with different foods, including a lectin, Con A (concanavalin A), before analysis in BP-RAST and -CRIE. Corresponding experiments using sera from grass pollen allergics were performed as controls. The two groups of patients showed identical skin reactivities to BP extract whereas the F+ patients bound twice as much BP-specific IgE in RAST and CRIE as the F- patients. BP-RAST performed with sera from F+ patients were in some cases inhibited with foods and Con A; corresponding BP-CRIE were not. Neither BP-RAST (with one exception) nor -CRIE performed with sera from F- patients were inhibited with foods and Con A. TP (timothy pollen)-RAST performed with sera from timothy allergic patients were inhibited with some foods and with Con A; corresponding TP-CRIE were not. Controls performed on sera from normal individuals revealed no inhibition at all in the BP and TP systems. As no direct evidence for immunological partial identity was found from these results the clinical hypersensitivity against some foods among BP-allergics are discussed particularly regarding content of lectin in foods and common carbohydrate components in pollen allergens and food molecules.
Authors:
H Løwenstein; N E Eriksson
Related Documents :
20642207 - Safety, tolerability, and immunologic effects of a food allergy herbal formula in food ...
8002267 - Food allergy in infants and children: clinical evaluation and management.
11827307 - Comparison of results of skin prick tests, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and food ...
9095217 - Food allergy in atopic dogs.
1648307 - A rare fatal case of silicone resin precursor (sh792) poisoning.
11419727 - In vivo and in vitro techniques to determine the biological activity of food allergens.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Allergy     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0105-4538     ISO Abbreviation:  Allergy     Publication Date:  1983 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-02-14     Completed Date:  1984-02-14     Revised Date:  2005-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7804028     Medline TA:  Allergy     Country:  DENMARK    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  577-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Binding, Competitive
Female
Food Hypersensitivity / complications*,  diagnosis,  immunology
Fruit / adverse effects
Humans
Immunoelectrophoresis, Two-Dimensional
Male
Middle Aged
Pollen / immunology*
Radioallergosorbent Test
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal / complications*,  diagnosis,  immunology
Skin Tests
Trees
Vegetables / adverse effects

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Increased IgM-type betalactoglobulin antibodies in children with recurrent otitis media.
Next Document:  Comparison of a sustained-release preparation (Theo-Dur) with a conventional preparation (Nuelin) in...