Document Detail


Hypermetropia, axial length, and hypertension: the Tanjong Pagar survey.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16765692     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To examine the relationship among hypermetropia, axial length, and hypertension in a Chinese population. DESIGN: Population-based cross-sectional study. METHODS: This study included 1213 Chinese individuals aged 40 to 81 years. Hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure > or =140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure > or =90 mm Hg, or self-report history of antihypertension treatment. Refraction was determined with an autorefractor and refined subjectively. A-mode ultrasound scanning was used to measure axial length. RESULTS: The crude odds ratio of hypertension was 2.5 (95% CI, 1.4-4.6) for moderate hypermetropia (> or =+2.00 spheric equivalent diopters) vs high myopia (< or =-6.00 diopters), and 1.4 (95% CI, 0.9-2.1) for highest vs lowest axial length quintile. These associations were no longer significant after adjustment for age, gender, education, housing type, and income. CONCLUSIONS: These data provide no evidence that hypermetropia or shorter axial length is associated independently with hypertension in Chinese individuals.
Authors:
Athena W P Foong; Tien Y Wong; Seang Mei Saw; Paul J Foster
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  141     ISSN:  0002-9394     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Ophthalmol.     Publication Date:  2006 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-06-12     Completed Date:  2006-07-06     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370500     Medline TA:  Am J Ophthalmol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1142-4     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Singapore Eye Research Institute, National University of Singapore.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Asian Continental Ancestry Group / ethnology
Blood Pressure
Cross-Sectional Studies
Eye / anatomy & histology*,  ultrasonography
Female
Humans
Hyperopia / ethnology*,  physiopathology
Hypertension / ethnology*,  physiopathology
Male
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Refraction, Ocular
Singapore / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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