Document Detail


Hyperbaric oxygen in neurosurgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19277461     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The therapeutic use of pure oxygen, even under hyperbaric conditions, has been well established for about 50 years, whereas the discovery of oxygen occurred 250 years earlier. Many neurosurgical patients suffer from brain tissue damage, due to reduced blood flow, obstructive vessel disease, or as a result of traumatic brain injury. METHODS AND RESULTS: The application of pure oxygen in these patients is the only method of increasing the O(2) concentration in tissue with impaired blood supply and can minimize secondary impairment of brain tissue. DISCUSSION: In this brief historical overview we focus on the development and evidence of hyperbaric oxygenation in this specific field of insufficient oxygen supply to the central neural tissue. CONCLUSION: With the use of modern biological methods and new study designs, HBO has a place in evidence-based treatment of patients with neural tissue damage.
Authors:
B R Fischer; E J Speckmann; C Greiner; A Gorji; J Wölfer; H Wassmann
Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article     Date:  2009-03-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta neurochirurgica     Volume:  151     ISSN:  0942-0940     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Neurochir (Wien)     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-24     Completed Date:  2009-06-26     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0151000     Medline TA:  Acta Neurochir (Wien)     Country:  Austria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  415-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Münster (UKM), Albert-Schweitzer-Strasse 33, 48129, Münster, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Brain / metabolism,  physiopathology
Brain Injuries / metabolism,  physiopathology,  therapy
Decompression Sickness / therapy
History, 17th Century
History, 18th Century
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
History, Ancient
Hyperbaric Oxygenation / history*,  methods
Hypoxia, Brain / history*,  therapy
Neurosurgical Procedures / history*,  methods
Oxygen / metabolism
Oxygen Consumption / physiology
Stroke / metabolism,  physiopathology,  therapy
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7782-44-7/Oxygen

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