Document Detail


Hydrothorax treated in utero and monitored by fetal echocardiography.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19548461     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Primary fetal hydrothorax is a relatively rare disorder, occurring in 1 out of 15,000 pregnancies, but connected with high perinatal mortality. In the event of little or no progress of the effusion or stable clinical course, conservative management seems to be the most appropriate course of action. In nearly half of the cases, a placement of only one pleuroamniotic shunt enables a total regression of the primary fetal hydrothorax and, consequently, a favourable outcome. The remaining cases require the placement of yet another shunt. In the case of repeated shunt failure, the prognosis is very poor. In the following paper we have presented a fetus with a giant re-accumulating hydrothorax after thoracocentesis, treated by pleuroamniotic shunts and monitored by fetal echocardiography and cardiovascular profile score. Despite dramatic fetal presentation and rapid re-accumulation of the hydrothorax, monitoring by fetal echocardiography and cardiovascular profile score proved the repeated fetal needling and double shunting to be safe. If there are no complications such as premature rupture of the membranes and preterm delivery, fetal echocardiography is a sufficient way of monitoring fetal well-being and the results of intrauterine procedures.
Authors:
Maciej Słodki; Katarzyna Janiak; Krzysztof Szaflik; Maria Respondek-Liberska
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ginekologia polska     Volume:  80     ISSN:  0017-0011     ISO Abbreviation:  Ginekol. Pol.     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-06-24     Completed Date:  2009-08-21     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374641     Medline TA:  Ginekol Pol     Country:  Poland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  386-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Diagnosis and Prevention of Congenital Malformation, Medical University and Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute in Lodz, Poland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amnion / surgery,  ultrasonography
Anastomosis, Surgical
Female
Fetal Diseases / surgery*,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Hydrothorax / surgery*,  ultrasonography*
Infant, Newborn
Pleura / surgery,  ultrasonography
Pregnancy
Treatment Outcome
Ultrasonography, Prenatal

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