Document Detail


Hydrolysis of the GlcNAc oxazoline: deamidation and acyl rearrangement.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8548785     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The specific deamidation of 2-acetamido-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-D-glucopyranose is achieved by p-toluenesulfonic acid-promoted hydrolysis of 2-methyl-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-1,2-dideoxy-alpha-D-glucopyrano)-[2,1 -d]-2- oxazoline 2 to give quantitative formation of the 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranose p-toluenesulfonate (5d). This two-step procedure provides an amino sugar which may be readily acylated to give novel glycoconjugates. Alternatively, base-catalyzed O-1-->N-2 acyl rearrangement of the amino tosylate 5d gives the 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose 4 as a 9:1 mixture of alpha and beta anomers. Thus, hydrolysis of GlcNAc oxazoline 2 gives the amino-ester 5 as the kinetic product and the amido-alcohol 4 as the thermodynamic product.
Authors:
R Jha; J T Davis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Carbohydrate research     Volume:  277     ISSN:  0008-6215     ISO Abbreviation:  Carbohydr. Res.     Publication Date:  1995 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-02-21     Completed Date:  1996-02-21     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0043535     Medline TA:  Carbohydr Res     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  125-34     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park 20742, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acylation
Carbohydrate Sequence
Glucose / analogs & derivatives*,  chemistry
Glycoconjugates / chemistry*
Hydrolysis
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Models, Chemical
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Structure
Oxazoles / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/2-methyl-(3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-1,2-dideoxyglucopyrano)(2,1-d)-2-oxazoline; 0/Glycoconjugates; 0/Oxazoles; 50-99-7/Glucose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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