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Hydrogen sulfide anion regulates redox signaling via electrophile sulfhydration.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22772154     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An emerging aspect of redox signaling is the pathway mediated by electrophilic byproducts, such as nitrated cyclic nucleotide (for example, 8-nitroguanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (8-nitro-cGMP)) and nitro or keto derivatives of unsaturated fatty acids, generated via reactions of inflammation-related enzymes, reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide and secondary products. Here we report that enzymatically generated hydrogen sulfide anion (HS(-)) regulates the metabolism and signaling actions of various electrophiles. HS(-) reacts with electrophiles, best represented by 8-nitro-cGMP, via direct sulfhydration and modulates cellular redox signaling. The relevance of this reaction is reinforced by the significant 8-nitro-cGMP formation in mouse cardiac tissue after myocardial infarction that is modulated by alterations in HS(-) biosynthesis. Cardiac HS(-), in turn, suppresses electrophile-mediated H-Ras activation and cardiac cell senescence, contributing to the beneficial effects of HS(-) on myocardial infarction-associated heart failure. Thus, this study reveals HS(-)-induced electrophile sulfhydration as a unique mechanism for regulating electrophile-mediated redox signaling.
Authors:
Motohiro Nishida; Tomohiro Sawa; Naoyuki Kitajima; Katsuhiko Ono; Hirofumi Inoue; Hideshi Ihara; Hozumi Motohashi; Masayuki Yamamoto; Makoto Suematsu; Hitoshi Kurose; Albert van der Vliet; Bruce A Freeman; Takahiro Shibata; Koji Uchida; Yoshito Kumagai; Takaaki Akaike
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-7-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nature chemical biology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1552-4469     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-7-9     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101231976     Medline TA:  Nat Chem Biol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
1] Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. [2] Department of Drug Discovery and Evolution, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. [3].
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