Document Detail


How useful is hand-carried bedside echocardiography in critically ill patients?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11419880     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: The study compared a hand-carried echocardiography (HC) device with standard echocardiography (SE) in critically ill patients. BACKGROUND: Recently, small HC devices have been introduced, and early reports showed a good correlation with SE. METHODS: We used HC (SonoSite, Bothell, Washington) echocardiography to evaluate critically ill patients, and we compared the results with SE obtained with state-of-the-art equipment (Sonos 5500, Hewlett-Packard, Andover, Massachusetts). Each of 80 critically ill patients was studied twice (HC and SE). The studies were done and interpreted separately in blinded fashion. RESULTS: The HC device missed a clinical finding related to the reason for referral in 31% of patients. In 19% of patients a clinically important finding separate from the indication for echocardiography was also missed. The total number of patients with one or more missed findings was 36 (45%). Findings were missed by HC for several reasons. First, HC does not contain spectral Doppler, electrocardiographic, or M-mode capabilities. Two-dimensional imaging is superior on SE, with improved image processing. In addition, although HC does contain color power Doppler, it does not have true color flow Doppler imaging. Therefore, HC often failed to detect or accurately quantify valvular regurgitation. CONCLUSIONS: Although the HC device was able to provide important anatomic information, the device falls far short of SE in the evaluation of critically ill patients.
Authors:
G M Goodkin; D M Spevack; P A Tunick; I Kronzon
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American College of Cardiology     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0735-1097     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.     Publication Date:  2001 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-06-22     Completed Date:  2001-07-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8301365     Medline TA:  J Am Coll Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2019-22     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Noninvasive Cardiology Laboratory, New York University School of Medicine, New York 10016, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Critical Illness
Echocardiography / methods*
Heart Diseases / ultrasonography*
Humans
Point-of-Care Systems*
Predictive Value of Tests
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Jun 15;37(8):2023-4   [PMID:  11419881 ]
Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2002 Spring;3(2):116-7   [PMID:  12447154 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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