Document Detail


How useful is cervical dilatation in patients with cervical stenosis who are participating in an in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer program? The Bourn Hall experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10521096     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the place of cervical dilatation performed at the initial visit in an IVF-ET cycle in patients with known cervical stenosis. DESIGN: Retrospective study. SETTING: A tertiary care assisted conception unit. PATIENT(S): Fifty-seven patients who failed to conceive after a previous ET attempt and in whom the ET was classified as "difficult." INTERVENTION(S): Cervical dilatation under general anesthesia after pituitary suppression and before gonadotropin stimulation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Ease of the ET procedure and clinical pregnancy rate. RESULT(S): Eighteen (31.6%) of 57 women who failed to conceive after a previous attempt at IVF-ET achieved a clinical pregnancy after cervical dilatation. In 40 patients (70.2%), the subsequent ET was classified as "easy," whereas in the other 17 (29.8%), it remained difficult. The pregnancy rate was significantly higher when the ET was easy than when it was difficult (40% versus 11.8%, P<.05). CONCLUSION(S): In patients with cervical stenosis and a previous difficult ET, cervical dilatation during the initial visit leads to an easier subsequent ET and improves the pregnancy rate.
Authors:
N Abusheikha; A Lass; F Akagbosu; P Brinsden
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Fertility and sterility     Volume:  72     ISSN:  0015-0282     ISO Abbreviation:  Fertil. Steril.     Publication Date:  1999 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-10-28     Completed Date:  1999-10-28     Revised Date:  2005-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372772     Medline TA:  Fertil Steril     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  610-2     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
The Assisted Conception Unit, Bourn Hall Clinic, Bourn, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Constriction, Pathologic
Embryo Transfer*
Female
Fertilization in Vitro*
Humans
Labor Stage, First*
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Rate
Retreatment
Retrospective Studies
Uterine Cervical Diseases / therapy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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