Document Detail


How do lay people assess the quality of physicians' communicative responses to patients' emotional cues and concerns? An international multicentre study based on videotaped medical consultations.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21784600     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: to establish which kind of physician communicative responses to patient cues and concerns are appreciated by lay people. METHODS: A balanced sample (259 people) was recruited in public places to participate in a full day observation of four videotaped standardized medical consultations. In a two-step procedure participants gave their individual quality ratings of the whole consultations and then of a set of four fragments from each consultation. They contained a patient negative emotional expression and the subsequent physician response, according to the VR-CoDES. RESULTS: Higher quality ratings were given to physician responses which provided space to the patient to talk and to the explicit expressions of empathy. The explicit responses were favored above non-explicit responses. Participants' global evaluation of the whole consultation affected their quality assessments of the fragments (halo-effect). In a multivariate model, lay people's background characteristics appeared to be relevant: to be female, of lower educational level and living in Belgium or Italy predicted higher ratings. CONCLUSIONS: Providing space to patients is appreciated by all participants, combined with the need for tailor made communication. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: To teach physicians listening skills and how to show empathy with distressed patients should be a core element in medical education.
Authors:
Maria Angela Mazzi; Jozien Bensing; Michela Rimondini; Ian Fletcher; Liesbeth van Vliet; Christa Zimmermann; Myriam Deveugele
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-7-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Patient education and counseling     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1873-5134     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-7-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8406280     Medline TA:  Patient Educ Couns     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Verona, Italy.
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