Document Detail


Host differences in response to trickle infection with Fasciola gigantica in buffalo, Ongole and Bali calves.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17405628     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Progressive weight gain, faecal egg counts, packed cell volume, percent eosinophils in blood, serum antibody and serum levels of glutamate dehydrogenase and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase were recorded in seven swamp buffalo (Bubalis bubalis), 7 Ongole (Bos indicus) and four Bali calves (Bos sundiacus) which were infected orally with 15 metacercariae of Fasciola gigantica twice weekly for 32 weeks. Similar observations were made on four buffalo, 4 Ongole calves and 3 Bali calves maintained fluke-free as controls. Flukes were counted at slaughter 36 weeks after initial infection. Mean daily weight gains of infected Bali (228 +/- 100 (SD) g/day) and infected Ongole calves (328 +/- 57 (SD) g/day) were lower (p = 0.026 and 0.067, respectively) than those of control calves (405 +/- 107 (SD) g/day), but infected buffalo calves (379 +/- 78 (SD) g/day) had similar weight gains to those of the controls (p = 0.57). Throughout the trial, faecal Fasciola egg counts in buffaloes were about one-fifth of counts of Ongole calves, and counts in Bali calves were intermediate. Ongole calves had three times the number of flukes at slaughter in their liver compared to buffalo and Bali calves, which had similar numbers. However, there was evidence that Bali calves had acquired a degree of resistance about 24 weeks after infection commenced and may have lost adult flukes as a consequence.
Authors:
E Wiedosari; H Hayakawa; B Copeman
Related Documents :
9786628 - Evaluation of the effect of ivermectin administered topically at zero and six weeks aft...
10333468 - Larval migration inhibition activity in abomasal mucus and serum from calves infected w...
22101078 - A systematic review of bacteremias in cellulitis and erysipelas.
7276628 - Diarrhea in young red deer associated with infection with cryptosporidium.
19695158 - Tick-borne relapsing fever in a new highland endemic focus of western iran.
11891148 - Eradication of initial pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization in patients with cystic fibr...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Tropical animal health and production     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0049-4747     ISO Abbreviation:  Trop Anim Health Prod     Publication Date:  2006 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-04-04     Completed Date:  2007-05-24     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1277355     Medline TA:  Trop Anim Health Prod     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  43-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Bogor, Indonesia. eningwied.@yahoo.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antibodies, Helminth / blood
Body Weight
Buffaloes / blood,  immunology,  parasitology*
Cattle
Cattle Diseases / enzymology,  immunology,  parasitology*
Eosinophils / parasitology
Fasciola / growth & development*
Fascioliasis / parasitology,  veterinary*
Glutamate Dehydrogenase / blood
Hematocrit / veterinary
Host-Parasite Interactions
Liver Diseases, Parasitic / enzymology,  immunology,  parasitology,  veterinary*
Male
Random Allocation
gamma-Glutamyltransferase / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Helminth; EC 1.4.1.2/Glutamate Dehydrogenase; EC 2.3.2.2/gamma-Glutamyltransferase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Comparative tick counts on game, cattle and sheep on a working game ranch in Kenya.
Next Document:  Examination of non-genetic factors affecting the growth performance of djallonke sheep in soudanian ...