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Hospital-based versus home-based proprioceptive and strengthening exercise programs in knee osteoarthritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21252603     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to establish the effects of hospital- and home-based proprioceptive and strengthening exercise programs on proprioception, pain, and functional status in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS: Sixty patients with bilateral knee OA were randomly allocated into either a home-based or hospital-based exercise program. Hospital-based exercise group (n=30, mean age 50.23±9.07 years) received functional training program with proprioceptive ability, ice, and home exercises. Home-based exercise group (n=30, mean age 54.4±7.9 years) had a program of ice and home exercises. Treatment programs was conducted 5 days per week for 6 weeks (30 sessions). Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Monitorized Functional Squat System-Proprioceptive Test (MFSS), timed performance test (TUG), and visual analogue scale (VAS) for the intensity of pain were used to quantify the variables. RESULTS: Both groups demonstrated significant improvement when pre- and post-treatment results were compared for pain intensity, WOMAC, and TUG test scores (p<0.05). No statistically significant improvement was found in proprioception of the home-based group (p>0.05). Hospital-based group demonstrated significantly greater improvement in MFSS, TUG test, and VAS in activity when compared with the home-based group (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Both hospital- and home-based exercise programs decreased joint symptoms and improved function in patients with knee OA.
Authors:
Volga Bayrakcı Tunay; Gül Baltacı; Ahmet Ozgür Atay
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica     Volume:  44     ISSN:  1017-995X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:    2010 July-August
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-1-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9424806     Medline TA:  Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  270-277     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara, Turkey. volgatunay@hacettepe.edu.tr.
Vernacular Title:
Diz osteoartritinde hastanede ve evde uygulanan propriyoseptif ve kuvvetlendirme egzersiz programları
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