Document Detail


Hormonal and body-size factors in relation to breast cancer risk: a prospective study of 11,889 women in a low-incidence area.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15996484     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: This prospective cohort study of 11,889 women was conducted to determine significant factors associated with the risk of breast cancer among Chinese women in Taiwan, a low-incidence area. METHODS: In-person interviews were completed for subjects to solicit information on hormonal factors. Measurements of height, weight, and waist-and- hip circumferences were performed by well-trained assistants using standardized techniques. Cox proportional hazards models were employed to estimate relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). RESULTS: During an average follow-up time of 10.3 years (range: 1 to 11 years) with an accumulation of 134,063 person-years, 104 incident breast cancer cases were identified through data linkage with national cancer registry profile. There was a significant elevation in breast-cancer risk with increasing duration of the interval between age at menarche and age at first full-term pregnancy (FFTP). Additionally, central adiposity reflected by hip circumference was a significant predictor of breast cancer in this Chinese female population. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study indicated common mechanisms responsible for the higher incidence of breast cancer in Western populations may also explain the risk of breast cancer development in Taiwan, a low-incidence area.
Authors:
Mei-Hsuan Wu; Yu-Ching Chou; Jyh-Cherng Yu; Cheng-Pung Yu; Cho-Chieh Wu; Chi-Ming Chu; Tsan Yang; Ching-Huang Lai; Chang-Yao Hsieh; San-Lin You; Chien-Jen Chen; Chien-An Sun
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2005-06-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annals of epidemiology     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1047-2797     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann Epidemiol     Publication Date:  2006 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-02-21     Completed Date:  2006-06-29     Revised Date:  2008-06-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9100013     Medline TA:  Ann Epidemiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  223-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Body Mass Index
Body Size*
Breast Neoplasms / epidemiology*,  metabolism
China / ethnology
Cohort Studies
Female
Hormones / metabolism*
Humans
Menarche
Middle Aged
Pregnancy
Proportional Hazards Models
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Taiwan / epidemiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hormones

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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