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Hong Kong young people's blood donation behavior.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21572717     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Similar to other developed countries, only 3% of the total population in Hong Kong donate blood (Hong Kong Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service 2003). More than 20% of annual donations come from youngsters aged 18-25. However, this category of donors has decreased gradually from 24.6% in 2004 to 22.9% in 2008. This study aims to examine the characteristics and intention of young blood donors versus nondonors in Hong Kong; and to explore the factors that may influence Hong Kong young people's donation behavior.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study using questionnaire to solicit information from young people including both blood donors and non-donors.
RESULTS: It showed that more non-donors were underweight (26%) than blood donors (16.9%). Blood donors demonstrated to have more knowledge on the usage of donated blood (87.2%). Nearly half of youngster admitted that they made use of donation as a means for blood testing (53.1%) or free physical check-up (47.3%).
CONCLUSIONS: Recruitment strategies should focus on the enhancement of health education programs related to blood and blood donation for young people to increase their awareness of blood and alleviate their misconceptions about blood donation.
Authors:
Juliana Hong; Alice Yuen Loke
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Asian journal of transfusion science     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1998-3565     ISO Abbreviation:  Asian J Transfus Sci     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-16     Completed Date:  2011-07-14     Revised Date:  2011-07-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101306858     Medline TA:  Asian J Transfus Sci     Country:  India    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  49-52     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Doctoral Candidate, Hong Kong Polytechnic University.
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