Document Detail


Homocysteine-mediated reactivity and assembly of gold nanoparticles.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17209640     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper reports the findings of an investigation of the reactivity and assembly of gold nanoparticles mediated by homocysteine (Hcys), a thiol-containing amino acid found in plasma. The aim is to gain insight into the interparticle interaction and reactivity, which has potential application for the detection of thiol-containing amino acids. By monitoring the evolution of the surface plasmon resonance absorption and the dynamic light scattering of gold nanoparticles in the presence of Hcys, the assembly was shown to be dependent on the nature and concentration of the electrolytes, reflecting an effective screening of the diffuse layer around the initial citrate-capped nanoparticles that decreases the barrier to the Hcys adsorption onto the surface, and around the subsequent Hcys-capped nanoparticles that facilitate the zwitterion-type electrostatic interactions between amino acid groups of Hcys bound to different nanoparticles. A key element of the finding is that the interparticle zwitterion interaction of the Hcys-Au system is much stronger than the expectation for a simple Hcys or Au solution, a new phenomenon originating from the unique nanoscale interparticle interaction. The strength and reversibility of the interparticle zwitterion-type electrostatic interactions between amino acid groups are evidenced by the slow disassembly upon increasing pH at ambient temperatures and its acceleration at elevated temperature. These findings provide new insight into the precise control of interfacial interactions and reactivities between amino acids anchored to nanoparticles and have broad implications in the development of colorimetric nanoprobes for amino acids.
Authors:
I-Im S Lim; Wui Ip; Elizabeth Crew; Peter N Njoki; Derrick Mott; Chuan-Jian Zhong; Yi Pan; Shuiqin Zhou
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0743-7463     ISO Abbreviation:  Langmuir     Publication Date:  2007 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-09     Completed Date:  2007-07-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882736     Medline TA:  Langmuir     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  826-33     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, New York 13902, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chemistry, Physical / methods*
Gold / chemistry*
Homocysteine / chemistry*
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Kinetics
Light
Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Molecular Conformation
Nanotechnology / methods
Scattering, Radiation
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Surface Plasmon Resonance
Temperature
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
454-28-4/Homocysteine; 7440-57-5/Gold

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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