Document Detail


Home aids and personal assistance 10-45 years after spinal cord injury.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19002151     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Assessment of home aids, adaptations and personal assistance received after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).
SETTING: Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, Denmark. Uptake area, 2.5 million inhabitants.
STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: Cross-sectional follow-up with retrospective data from medical files.
MATERIALS: Individuals with traumatic SCI before 1 January 1991, still in regular follow-up and with sufficient medical record. In all, 279 were included, and 236 answered the questionnaire (193 men and 43 women), with a response rate of 84.6%. Mean age at follow-up was 50.5 years, and mean follow-up time, 24.1 years. One hundred and twenty-six were paraplegic and 110, tetraplegic. Responders and non-responders were comparable.
RESULTS: Most common aids or adaptations reported were commode/shower chair on wheels or a seat (69%), grab bar by the toilet (41%), electrical bed (44%), special mattress (28%), lift/hoist (20%), computers (39%) and kitchen tools or cutlery with special handles (14%). In all, 7.6% of the participants reported no aids. Eighty-two percent answered 'Yes' to the question 'Have the aids, you currently or previously needed, been available to you?' The majority reported that their source of information about aid had been various journals and magazines. Twenty-one percent had personal helpers, with 60 h per week in median (range 2-168). Thirty-three percent received domestic help with 2.5 h per week in median (range 0.5-37). Eight percent had a home nurse. A total of 98.7% were living in their own homes.
CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study of a representative SCI population giving information on home aids. Individuals with SCI in Denmark seem to be sufficiently supplied with aids and personal assistance.
Authors:
T Biering-Sørensen; R B Hansen; F Biering-Sørensen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-11-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Spinal cord     Volume:  47     ISSN:  1362-4393     ISO Abbreviation:  Spinal Cord     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-07     Completed Date:  2009-07-08     Revised Date:  2011-06-06    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9609749     Medline TA:  Spinal Cord     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  405-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, The NeuroScience Centre, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Hornbaek, Denmark.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Activities of Daily Living / psychology
Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cross-Sectional Studies
Denmark
Disability Evaluation
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Home Care Services / statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Medical Records
Middle Aged
Paraplegia / epidemiology,  etiology,  nursing*,  rehabilitation*
Quadriplegia / epidemiology,  etiology,  nursing*,  rehabilitation*
Questionnaires
Recovery of Function
Retrospective Studies
Spinal Cord Injuries / complications*,  epidemiology,  nursing*,  physiopathology,  rehabilitation*
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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