Document Detail


History of the International Society of Surgery/Société International de Chirurgie (ISS/SIC). I. Short story of Theodor Kocher's life and relationship to the International Society of Surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10594195     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
With the aim of promoting progress in surgery through the friendly exchange of views and experience, the International Society of Surgery was founded in Brussels in 1902, thereby helping to overcome the narrow boundaries of that time's nationalism. At its first congress, the International Society of Surgery (ISS), otherwise known by its French name, Société Internationale de Chirurgie (SIC), already numbered 638 members, among them the most important surgeons from all over the world. Theodor Kocher (1841-1917) was the president of the first congress, held in Brussels in 1905, and was also responsible for the choice of topics. His presidential address clearly reflected the high aims the Society set for itself. Kocher's personal and professional authority, his surgical skill, which he liked so much to communicate to his colleagues, and his international thinking shaped the young Society. He remained on the international committee of the ISS until his death. Renowned surgeons from all over the globe traveled to Bern to see Kocher at work, among whom were many distinguished leaders of U.S. surgery. Thus Kocher's contribution had a great impact on the developing surgery, in particular in the United States. A short curriculum outlines the personality of this outstanding surgeon.
Authors:
D Liebermann-Meffert
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Biography; Historical Article; Journal Article; Portraits    
Journal Detail:
Title:  World journal of surgery     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0364-2313     ISO Abbreviation:  World J Surg     Publication Date:  2000 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-01-11     Completed Date:  2000-01-11     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7704052     Medline TA:  World J Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2-9     Citation Subset:  IM; Q    
Affiliation:
University Hospital, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technische Universität, Ismaningerstrasse 22, D-81675 München, Germany International Society of Surgery, SIC, PO Box 1527, CH-4133 Pratteln, Switzerland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
General Surgery / history*
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
Societies, Medical / history*
Switzerland
Personal Name Subject
Personal Name Subject:
T Kocher

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