Document Detail


Histochemical study of human cremaster in varicocele patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11111868     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Despite the cremaster's important role in thermoregulation, few morphological and biochemical studies of this muscle in humans have been reported, probably due to limitation of sampling. To gain further insight into the pathology of varicocele, the authors studied the histochemical changes of the cremaster from patients with varicocele. Cremaster was obtained from patients with male infertility and varicocele, grades 1-3. The samples were studied using routine histochemical stains. Fiber size variability and type I predominance were observed in all varicocele cases regardless of the grade, and also in control specimens. Muscle from patients with grades 2 and 3 varicocele showed small group atrophy. It would appear that the hemostasis associated with local tissue edema and hypoxemia may lead to nerve damage and denervation of the cremaster. If denervation of the cremaster persists despite the correction of varicocele, thermoregulation would remain disrupted.
Authors:
N Tanji; K Tanji; S Hiruma; S Hashimoto; M Yokoyama
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of andrology     Volume:  45     ISSN:  0148-5016     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Androl.     Publication Date:    2000 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-03-22     Completed Date:  2001-05-31     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806755     Medline TA:  Arch Androl     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  197-202     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, Ehime University School of Medicine, Onsen-gun, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abdominal Muscles / pathology*
Adult
Biopsy
Humans
Male
Varicocele / pathology*,  surgery

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