Document Detail


Histochemical demonstration of a concomitant reduction in neural vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, acetylcholinesterase, and noradrenaline of cat uterus during pregnancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3748379     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Noradrenaline, acetylcholinesterase, and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) were visualized in uterine nerves of cats by histochemical techniques. Alterations were followed in different regions of the organs at various stages of pregnancy and compared with the situation in non-pregnant controls. Positively stained nerve fibres, the adrenergic type being particularly well developed, were found along the muscle bundles and around blood vessels in the smooth muscle layers, as well as in the mucosa, of both uterine horns and cervix. The nerve supply was especially prominent in the upper part of the cervix. The distribution of VIP-immunoreactive and acetylcholinesterase-positive nerve fibres resembled each other, but they were less numerous than the adrenergic fibres. In the course of pregnancy there was a marked reduction in the number of all positively reacting nerves, so that almost no fibres were visible in the uterine horns near term. A small number of positive nerve fibres was found to remain, however, in the wall of the sterile (empty) horn during unilateral pregnancy. The reduction was less prominent in the cervix, particularly its lower part. Distinct changes were encountered already during early and mid pregnancy in those parts of the uterine wall distended by the growing conceptus, where almost no fibres were seen. The nerve supply was more intact in the non-distended portions located between the fetuses, and especially in the empty horn of unilateral pregnancy. No overt reduction in the number of positively stained nerve fibres was found in the cervix at these pregnancy stages. The results show that marked alterations take place in the uterine autonomic innervation during such an entirely physiological event as pregnancy. There is reason to assume that the histochemical observations reflect both structural and functional alterations in the innervation related both to the type of nerves involved and to the localization of the conceptus.
Authors:
P Alm; C Owman; N O Sjöberg; M Stjernquist; F Sundler
Related Documents :
1629519 - Distribution to the fetus and major organs of the rat following inhalation exposure to ...
6782129 - Involution of the postpartum uterus: an ultrasonic study.
8674559 - Urinary cgmp levels during pregnancy with and without uterine contractions.
10912409 - Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of uterine rupture following open fetal surgery.
17883209 - Analysis of intra-uterine fluid motion induced by uterine contractions.
17271639 - An unsupervised classification method of uterine electromyography signals using wavelet...
17121529 - Do serum leptin levels have a role in the prediction of pregnancy outcome in case of th...
17565289 - Childhood neurobehavior disinhibition amplifies the risk of substance use disorder: int...
1629519 - Distribution to the fetus and major organs of the rat following inhalation exposure to ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroscience     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0306-4522     ISO Abbreviation:  Neuroscience     Publication Date:  1986 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-10-15     Completed Date:  1986-10-15     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7605074     Medline TA:  Neuroscience     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  713-26     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetylcholinesterase / metabolism*
Animals
Cats
Female
Histocytochemistry
Norepinephrine / metabolism*
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Animal*
Time Factors
Uterus / enzymology,  innervation,  metabolism*
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide / metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
37221-79-7/Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; 51-41-2/Norepinephrine; EC 3.1.1.7/Acetylcholinesterase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A study of the application of the Hodgkin-Huxley and the Frankenhaeuser-Huxley model for electrostim...
Next Document:  Altered distribution of dorsal root fibers in the rat following neonatal capsaicin treatment.