Document Detail


High prevalence of human cytomegalovirus in a population of periodontally healthy subjects.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20038920     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) appears to be more frequent in periodontally affected patients than in healthy control groups. Based on this assumption, it has been suggested that HCMV may play a role in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this uncontrolled study was to assess the occurrence of HCMV in a large unselected population of periodontally healthy subjects. STUDY DESIGN: Fifty consecutive periodontally healthy patients satisfied the inclusion criteria. Two samples of gingival crevicular fluids were taken from two non-bleeding on probing sites for each patient. Samples were collected from the anterior and the posterior area. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to identify the presence of HCMV. RESULTS: HCMV was detected in 17 (33%) out of 50 participants. Ten subjects showed presence of HCMV on both anterior and posterior sites, whereas the remaining 7 only had HCMV present in the anterior sites. No differences were noticed between HCMV positive and HCMV negative in terms of smoking (p = 0.33), drinking habits (p=0,94) or the presence of prosthodontic restorations (p= 0,89). CONCLUSIONS: HCMV was detected in a high proportion of periodontally healthy subjects. Its presence was not found to be influenced by smoking or drinking habits.
Authors:
Pier-Luigi Foglio-Bonda; Mario Gabriele; Filippo Graziani; Marco De Andrea; Michele Mondini; Marisa Gariglio
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-03-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medicina oral, patolog?a oral y cirug?a bucal     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1698-6946     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-01     Completed Date:  2010-06-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101231694     Medline TA:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal     Country:  Spain    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e292-6     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Dental Clinic, University of Eastern Piedmont A. Avogadro, Novara, Italy. fbonda@med.unipmn.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cytomegalovirus / isolation & purification*
Female
Gingiva / virology*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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