Document Detail


High-lysine maize: the key discoveries that have made it possible.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20373119     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Forty-five years ago, a paper published by Mertz et al. (Science 145:279-280, 1964) initiated a revolution in the history of plant protein quality and affected dramatically the study of cereal crop storage proteins. The observation of the high lysine content of the endosperm of the opaque-2 (o2) maize mutant was a key factor in bringing about a new concept in the production of cereal seeds with a high nutritional value. It has been a long and very interesting road with astonishing results over these 45 years. We are now probably about to see the release of commercially engineered high-lysine maize lines. We have decided to pinpoint some key contributions to the science behind high-lysine plants and concentrated on the research done on maize, which is possibly the most complete and simple example to illustrate the advances achieved. However, studies on other plant species such as barley and model species such as tobacco are totally relevant and will be briefly addressed.
Authors:
R A Azevedo; P Arruda
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review     Date:  2010-04-07
Journal Detail:
Title:  Amino acids     Volume:  39     ISSN:  1438-2199     ISO Abbreviation:  Amino Acids     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-27     Completed Date:  2010-11-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9200312     Medline TA:  Amino Acids     Country:  Austria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  979-89     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departamento de Genética, Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba, Brazil.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aspartic Acid / metabolism
Cereals
Crops, Agricultural
Hordeum / metabolism
Lysine / metabolism*
Metabolic Networks and Pathways
Nutritive Value
Plants, Genetically Modified
Seed Storage Proteins / biosynthesis*
Seeds / genetics,  metabolism
Zea mays / genetics*,  metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Seed Storage Proteins; 56-84-8/Aspartic Acid; 56-87-1/Lysine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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