Document Detail


High frequency ventilation in dogs with open chests.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7047078     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study evaluated and compared the physiological responses to high frequency percutaneous transtracheal ventilation in dogs before and after median sternotomy thoracotomy. Standard intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) was established before and after high frequency rates (100 and 300 breath/min) with the chest closed and then after thoracotomy. Gas exchange as judged by arterial and mixed venous blood gases, and cardiac performance as judged by pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, pulmonary and systemic arterial pressures, vascular resistances, and cardiac index all remained clinically acceptable. Physiologically, ventilation in the open chest condition was adequate but was associated with a slight decrease in PaCO2 and a decrease in PaO2. Peak and mean airway pressures were similar for IPPV and high frequency modes of ventilation.
Authors:
B H Hoff; R B Smith; L Bunegin; D Cherry
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Critical care medicine     Volume:  10     ISSN:  0090-3493     ISO Abbreviation:  Crit. Care Med.     Publication Date:  1982 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1982-09-17     Completed Date:  1982-09-17     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0355501     Medline TA:  Crit Care Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  517-21     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Gas Analysis
Dogs
Hemodynamics*
Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation
Lung / physiology*
Respiration
Respiration, Artificial / instrumentation,  methods*
Thoracic Surgery*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
RR 05654/RR/NCRR NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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