Document Detail


High frequency of human leukocyte antigen class II DRB1*1602 haplotype in Greek patients with myelodysplastic syndrome and of DRB1*1501 in the low-risk subgroup.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22244918     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) comprise a heterogenous group of clonal hematopoietic disorders in which the immune-mediated pathogenetic mechanisms are under investigation. Overrepresentation of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR2 and its serologic split HLA-DR15 has been associated with low-risk MDS in certain ethnic groups and has been proposed as a predictive factor for a favorable response to immunomodulatory treatment. Because the HLA-DRB1*15 haplotype does not predominate in the Greek population, we investigated the frequency of HLA-DRB1 alleles among 114 patients of Greek origin suffering from various types of MDS: 36 refractory anemia (RA), 24 refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts (RARS), 19 refractory anemia with excess of blasts (RAEB), 14 refractory anemia with excess of blasts in transformation (RAEB-t), 14 chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and 7 hypoplastic MDS patients. HLA-DRB1 molecular typing was performed with polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific oligonucleotides and results were compared with that from a previously reported control Greek population. HLA-DRB1*1602 was the only allele that was significantly overrepresented in Greek MDS patients as a whole, whereas HLA-DRB1*1501 allele frequency was significantly higher in Greek patients with low-risk myelodysplasia. Our results suggest the possible value of HLA-DR15 and HLA-DR16 as determinants for immunomodulatory interventions, at least for Greek patients with low-risk MDS.
Authors:
E Kritikou-Griva; M Spyropoulou-Vlachou; N J Tsagarakis; E Goumakou; V Vrani; A Galanopoulos; S I Papadhimitriou; G Androutsos; G Paterakis; C Stavropoulos-Giokas
Related Documents :
7288448 - Pattern-onset visual evoked potentials in suspected multiple sclerosis.
3431838 - Brainstem auditory evoked potentials with and without increased stimulus rate as diagno...
4066268 - Auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials (aeps and seps) and ballistic movements in...
21889408 - High frequency of autoimmunization among transfusion-dependent tunisian thalassaemia pa...
18626948 - Measurement of cytotoxic and interstitial components of cerebral edema in acute hepatic...
6122818 - Q fever in an urban area.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Human immunology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-1166     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-16     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8010936     Medline TA:  Hum Immunol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Laboratory Hematology, Athens Regional General Hospital "G. Gennimatas," Athens 11527, Greece.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Common variation in genes related to immune response and risk of childhood leukemia.
Next Document:  Detection of HLA-DRB1 microchimerism using nested polymerase chain reaction and single-strand confor...