Document Detail


High density lipoprotein: it's not just about lipid transport anymore.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21067941     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Plasma levels of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) have long been associated with protection against cardiovascular disease (CVD) in large populations. However, HDL-C has been significantly less useful for predicting CVD risk in individual patients. This has ignited a new debate on the merits of measuring HDL quantity versus quality in terms of protective potential. In addition, numerous recent studies have begun to uncover HDL functions that vary surprisingly from traditional lipid transport roles. In this paper, we review recent findings that point to important functions for HDL that go well beyond lipid transport. These discoveries suggest that HDL might be a platform that mediates protection from a host of disease states ranging from CVD to diabetes to infectious disease.
Authors:
Scott M Gordon; Susanna Hofmann; David S Askew; W Sean Davidson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2010-11-08
Journal Detail:
Title:  Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1879-3061     ISO Abbreviation:  Trends Endocrinol. Metab.     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-28     Completed Date:  2011-04-26     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9001516     Medline TA:  Trends Endocrinol Metab     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  9-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Lipid and Arteriosclerosis Science, University of Cincinnati, 2120 East Galbraith Road, Cincinnati, OH 45237-0507, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biological Transport / physiology
Cardiovascular Diseases / metabolism
Cholesterol, HDL / genetics,  metabolism*
Embryonic Development / physiology
Humans
Immunity, Innate / immunology
Models, Biological
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 HL062542-10/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R01 HL067093-09/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R21 HL104136-01/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R21 HL104136-02/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cholesterol, HDL
Comments/Corrections

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