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Hepcidin as well as TNF-{alpha} are significant predictors of arterial stiffness in patients on maintenance hemodialysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21245128     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Dysregulated iron metabolism has been suspected to be linked to anemia of chronic disease and to cardiovascular disease (CVD). For the purpose of clarifying the factors affecting arterial stiffness, we evaluated the relationship between iron metabolism, brachial-ankle (ba)-pulse wave velocity (PWV) and several risk factors for CVD in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. METHODS: A total of 168 MHD patients were recruited, and the levels of iron parameters, hepcidin, CVD risk factors and ba-PWV were evaluated. The level of serum hepcidin-25 was specifically measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. RESULTS: Serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and hepcidin were higher in MHD patients, which was consistent with results from our previous study. ba-PWV significantly correlated with age (P < 0.01, R = 0.34), total cholesterol (T-CHO; P = 0.02, R = 0.21), TNF-α (P < 0.01, R = 0.24) and hepcidin (P < 0.01, R = 0.25) but not with other iron parameters and CVD risk factors. According to multiple regression analysis, age (β = 0.30), T-CHO (β = 0.24) TNF-α (β = 0.19) and hepcidin (β = 0.23) were selected as the significant predictors of ba-PWV in MHD patients. CONCLUSION: Serum levels of both hepcidin and TNF-α are independently associated with arterial stiffness in MHD patients, suggesting that microinflammation and iron metabolism might affect the integrity of arterial walls.
Authors:
Takahiro Kuragano; Katsukiyo Itoh; Yasushi Shimonaka; Aritoshi Kida; Minoru Furuta; Rie Kitamura; Mana Yahiro; Masayohi Nanami; Yoshinaga Otaki; Yukiko Hasuike; Hiroshi Nonoguchi; Takeshi Nakanishi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-1-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1460-2385     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-1-19     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8706402     Medline TA:  Nephrol Dial Transplant     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Kidney and Dialysis, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
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