Document Detail


Hepatic tumors treated with percutaneous radio-frequency ablation: CT and MR imaging follow-up.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11930075     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To describe the appearance of hepatic tumors treated with radio-frequency (RF) ablation on computed tomographic (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) images and the pattern of residual tumor at the site of RF ablation and to assess prospectively the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive CT and MR imaging values in the evaluation of RF treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-one patients with 50 tumors (nine hepatocellular carcinomas and 41 metastases) treated with RF ablation underwent CT and MR imaging on the same day at 2, 4, and 6 months; CT was performed every 3 months thereafter. CT and MR findings were interpreted separately and prospectively by two reviewers with consensus. For both imaging techniques, appearance of the treated area, treatment efficacy, and complications were assessed at each time. Sensitivity and specificity were determined by using the McNemar test. RESULTS: After a mean follow-up of 19 months, nine tumors showed local regrowth. At 2 months, MR imaging depicted more local regrowths (eight of nine; sensitivity, 89%) than did CT (four of nine; sensitivity, 44%) but without significant differences (P =.12). In two cases, only T2-weighted imaging depicted local regrowth. All nine lesions became conspicuous at 4-month follow-up with both techniques. At 2 months, thin peripheral rim enhancement and arterioportal shunting were found in 24% and 12%, respectively, of the treated tumors. These findings disappeared thereafter and are not linked to tumor regrowth. CONCLUSION: Despite the small number of patients, CT and MR imaging may depicted all local regrowth at 4 months or sooner. MR imaging may have an edge over CT in the early detection of local regrowth.
Authors:
Clarisse Dromain; Thierry de Baere; Dominique Elias; Viseth Kuoch; Michel Ducreux; Valerie Boige; Peter Petrow; Alain Roche; Robert Sigal
Related Documents :
9531365 - Magnetic resonance thermometry during hyperthermia for human high-grade sarcoma.
4058345 - Field-focusing hyperthermia and magnetic resonance imaging (mri) with a grounded probe ...
20413755 - Advanced hepatic ablation technique for creating complete cell death: irreversible elec...
21353415 - Mr imaging findings and mr criteria for instability in osteochondritis dissecans of the...
17282525 - The characterization and imaging behavior of a new developed paramagnetic contrast agen...
21943925 - Nationwide survey on the epidemiology of syringomyelia in japan.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  223     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-04-03     Completed Date:  2002-06-04     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  255-62     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Institut Gustave-Roussy, 39 rue Camille Desmoulins, 94805 Villejuif, France. dromain@igr.fr
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Catheter Ablation*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Liver Neoplasms / pathology*,  radiography*,  surgery
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Male
Middle Aged
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  MR colonography with barium-based fecal tagging: initial clinical experience.
Next Document:  MR Imaging of the heart with cine true fast imaging with steady-state precession: influence of spati...