Document Detail


Hepatic processing of cholecystokinin peptides. I. Structural specificity and mechanism of hepatic extraction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3953818     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Since the liver is a target tissue of many biologically important molecules, we have studied the hepatic uptake of cholecystokinin (CCK) with the isolated, perfused rat liver and a series of radioiodinated and unlabeled CCK peptides. Of the naturally occurring forms of CCK, cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) was extensively extracted (26 +/- 0.7% of Bolton-Hunter-labeled CCK-8, 59% of unlabeled CCK-8) in a single pass through the liver, while CCK-33 was minimally extracted (3.1 +/- 1.2% of Bolton-Hunter-labeled CCK-33). Studies of structural specificity showed that the sulfate ester on the tyrosine residue of CCK-8 decreased its hepatic extraction, that the carboxyl-terminal tetrapeptide region of CCK-8 was more important for this uptake process than was the amino-terminal tetrapeptide region, and that oxidation reduced uptake of CCK. First-pass hepatic extraction of unlabeled CCK-8 was shown to be a high-capacity process; however, uptake of radioiodinated CCK-8 was partially saturable with unlabeled CCK-4. Specific lectins (wheat-germ agglutinin, concanavalin A) and a bile acid (taurocholate) inhibited hepatic extraction of CCK-8 in a concentration-dependent manner. These data are consistent with a highly specific cellular extraction process for CCK in the liver.
Authors:
G J Gores; N F LaRusso; L J Miller
Related Documents :
4309308 - Amino acid uptake in isolated chick embryo heart cells.
22306178 - Depletion of ascorbic acid impairs nk cell activity against ovarian cancer in a mouse m...
10821418 - Effects of norepinephrine on the metabolism of fatty acids with different chain lengths...
12397468 - Amino acid uptake in the skeletal muscle measured using [11c]methylaminoisobutyrate (me...
18296368 - The application of medium-chain fatty acids: edible oil with a suppressing effect on bo...
18030188 - Metabolic derangements in an adult patient with tetralogy of fallot: possible role of c...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of physiology     Volume:  250     ISSN:  0002-9513     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Physiol.     Publication Date:  1986 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-04-11     Completed Date:  1986-04-11     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370511     Medline TA:  Am J Physiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  G344-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cholecystokinin / metabolism*
Iodine Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Liver / metabolism*
Male
Peptide Fragments / metabolism
Perfusion
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sincalide / analogs & derivatives,  metabolism*
Structure-Activity Relationship
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AM-24031/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS; AM-32878/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS; AM-34988/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Iodine Radioisotopes; 0/Peptide Fragments; 25126-32-3/Sincalide; 80980-81-0/cholecystokinin (26-33); 9011-97-6/Cholecystokinin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Pancreatic tissue oxygenation during secretory stimulation.
Next Document:  Hepatic processing of cholecystokinin peptides. II. Cellular metabolism, transport, and biliary excr...