Document Detail


Hepatic encephalopathy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19646644     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Hepatic encephalopathy is characterized by a wide spectrum of neuropsychiatric abnormalities and motor disturbances in patients with advanced liver disease. It is estimated to occur in 30% to 45% of patients with liver cirrhosis and in 10% to 50% of patients with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts. It can be seen in cancer patients due to multiple factors. Early diagnosis and treatment are important but can be challenging, especially in mild forms with subtle findings. This article reviews the pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria, grading, and management of hepatic encephalopathy.
Authors:
Yasemen Eroglu; William J Byrne
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Emergency medicine clinics of North America     Volume:  27     ISSN:  1558-0539     ISO Abbreviation:  Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am.     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-03     Completed Date:  2009-08-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8219565     Medline TA:  Emerg Med Clin North Am     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  401-14     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, CDRCP, Portland, OR 97239, USA. erogluy@ohsu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
Brain Edema / diagnosis,  etiology,  therapy
Hepatic Encephalopathy / classification,  complications,  diagnosis*,  therapy*
Humans
Intracranial Hypertension / diagnosis,  etiology,  therapy
Liver Failure, Acute / complications
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasms / complications,  pathology
Prognosis
Severity of Illness Index
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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