Document Detail


Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy: gastroduodenal complications.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6455049     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy is a recognized treatment of unresectable hepatic neoplasms. Because the arterial supply to the stomach and duodenum originates from the celiac and hepatic arteries, unavoidable infusion of the gastroduodenal and right gastric arteries may result in gastrointestinal complications. Of 174 patients (266 infusions) treated with hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy during a 12 month period, 18 developed severe dyspepsia. Ten of these 18 patients had gastrointestinal pathology documented by either endoscopy or upper gastrointestinal series; six had gastric ulcer and gastritis, two had duodenal ulcer, one pyloroduodenitis, and one pancreatitis. Endoscopically, the hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy-induced ulceration and gastritis were located in the distribution of the infused arteries. Radiographically, the gastric abnormalities ranged from typical benign ulcers to a pattern of multiple ulcerations with nodular fold mimicking malignancy. Angiographic correlation could be made on eight of the 10 patients. Vascular trauma, observed in five of these eight patients, seemed to contribute to gastrointestinal complications in hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy.
Authors:
V P Chuang; S Wallace; J Stroehlein; H Y Yap; Y Z Patt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJR. American journal of roentgenology     Volume:  137     ISSN:  0361-803X     ISO Abbreviation:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Publication Date:  1981 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1981-09-22     Completed Date:  1981-09-22     Revised Date:  2008-02-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708173     Medline TA:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  347-50     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
Blood Vessels / injuries
Cisplatin / adverse effects
Duodenum / blood supply
Dyspepsia / etiology
Female
Floxuridine / adverse effects
Gastritis / etiology
Gastrointestinal Diseases / etiology*
Hepatic Artery*
Humans
Infusions, Intra-Arterial / adverse effects*
Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy*
Male
Middle Aged
Mitomycins / adverse effects
Stomach / blood supply
Ulcer / etiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 0/Mitomycins; 15663-27-1/Cisplatin; 50-91-9/Floxuridine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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