Document Detail


Heparinization of biological vascular graft reduces fibrin deposition.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8354585     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An alternative graft is needed for coronary bypass operations in patients lacking suitable autologous vessels. We therefore studied Denaflex, a biologic graft, in a dog ex-vivo shunt model to determine whether heparin treatment makes this graft less thrombogenic. Comparison was also made to Bioflow, a nonheparinized biologic graft. Fibrinogen deposition during high flow (593 +/- 202 ml/min) decreased from 672 +/- 467 ng/mm2 in nonheparinized Denaflex grafts to 448 +/- 298 ng/mm2 (p < 0.05) in heparinized Denaflex grafts. At low flow (117 +/- 13 ml/min), heparinization of Denaflex grafts similarly decreased fibrinogen deposition from 1102 +/- 601 ng/mm2 to 703 +/- 405 ng/mm2 (p < 0.05). At both flow rates fibrinogen deposition in Bioflow grafts was less than in nonheparinized Denaflex, but was similar to heparinized Denaflex grafts. Platelet deposition was not influenced by heparinization of Denaflex grafts and was similar among Denaflex and Bioflow preparations. Whether Denaflex performs acceptably in vivo as a xenograft requires extensive study.
Authors:
L E Boerboom; G N Olinger; B J Karas; J N Lindon; L Z Rosen; K Thyagarajan; R Tu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal of artificial organs     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0391-3988     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Artif Organs     Publication Date:  1993 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-09-23     Completed Date:  1993-09-23     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802649     Medline TA:  Int J Artif Organs     Country:  ITALY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  263-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Bioprosthesis*
Blood Coagulation / drug effects
Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Platelets / physiology
Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
Coronary Artery Bypass
Dogs
Fibrin / metabolism
Heparin*
Thrombosis / etiology,  physiopathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9001-31-4/Fibrin; 9005-49-6/Heparin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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