Document Detail


Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, thrombosis, and hemorrhage.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  451885     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Twenty-two patients developed significant thrombocytopenia (5,000 to 96,000/cu mm; mean, 29,000/cu mm) while receiving prophylactic or therapeutic heparin. Seventeen of them developed serious thrombohemorrhagic complications which accelerated the deaths of six and contributed to the late death of one. Cessation of heparin therapy led to an immediate remission of the thrombohemorrhagic complications and thrombocytopenia, with no patient who was not already moribund dying, once appropriate therapy had been instituted. Platelet-count monitoring is recommended for all patients receiving heparin for more than 6 days, with cessation of heparin therapy mandatory for the successful management of patients with this disorder. Evidence is presented for an immunologic etiology for this disorder.
Authors:
D N Kapsch; E H Adelstein; G R Rhodes; D Silver
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Surgery     Volume:  86     ISSN:  0039-6060     ISO Abbreviation:  Surgery     Publication Date:  1979 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1979-09-01     Completed Date:  1979-09-01     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417347     Medline TA:  Surgery     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  148-55     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Blood Platelets
Female
Hematologic Tests
Hemorrhage / chemically induced*
Heparin / adverse effects*,  therapeutic use
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Thrombocytopenia / chemically induced*
Thromboembolism / drug therapy
Thrombosis / chemically induced*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9005-49-6/Heparin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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