Document Detail


Heparin increased cell membrane-associated heparan sulfate proteoglycan in balloon-injured rat carotid artery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8518334     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effect of heparin on the amount of membrane-associated heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) was examined biochemically in balloon-injured rat carotid arteries. Heparin (Choay 1772) was administered at the rate of 1 mg/kg/h.i.v. by an osmotic infusion pump for 10 days. Arterial tissues were incubated ex vivo with Na2(35)SO4 and 3H-glucosamine for 6 or 24 h. The arteries from heparin-treated rats were also incubated with heparin (100 micrograms/ml) during the radiolabeling. Membrane-associated proteoglycans were extracted with 4 M guanidine-HCl and isolated by a series of chromatographic steps using Sephadex G-50, DEAE-Sephacel and Octyl-Sepharose CL-4B. Membrane-associated proteoglycans were eluted with 0.8% Triton X-100 from Octyl-Sepharose columns. Heparin treatment significantly increased membrane-associated HSPG by 64% in the arteries incubated for 24 h, while heparin hardly increased the HSPG in 6 h incubated arteries. Since the 24-hour data seem to reflect a combination of biosynthesis and degradation of proteoglycans while the 6-hour data primarily reflect biosynthesis, these results suggest that inhibition of degradation of membrane-associated HSPG is involved in the mechanism of heparin action. This speculation is supported by the observation that membrane-associated HSPG was elevated in balloon-injured arteries by treatment with protease inhibitors.
Authors:
S Mutoh; M M Clowes; A W Clowes
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of vascular research     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1018-1172     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Vasc. Res.     Publication Date:    1993 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-07-28     Completed Date:  1993-07-28     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9206092     Medline TA:  J Vasc Res     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  161-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Balloon Dilatation*
Carotid Arteries / metabolism*
Carotid Artery Injuries*
Cell Membrane / metabolism
Chromatography, Agarose
Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans
Heparin / pharmacology*
Heparitin Sulfate / metabolism*
Protease Inhibitors / pharmacology
Proteoglycans / metabolism*
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HL18645/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans; 0/Protease Inhibitors; 0/Proteoglycans; 9005-49-6/Heparin; 9050-30-0/Heparitin Sulfate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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