Document Detail


Hemophagocytosis: the cause of anemia and thrombocytopenia in congenital syphilis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19657997     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Congenital syphilis is a rare, serious disease that continues to be a major health-care problem. The infected neonate may be asymptomatic or multiple-organ system involvement may occur. Anemia and thrombocytopenia are common hematological findings. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a clinicopathological condition characterized by activation and uncontrolled nonmalignant proliferation of T lymphocytes and macrophages. The authors report an infant with congenital syphilis as a very rare cause of hemophagocytic syndrome. The reason for anemia and thrombocytopenia in congenital syphilis is not clear. The authors suggest that hemophagocytosis may play role in pathogenesis of cytopenia, particularly thrombocytopenia in patients with congenital syphilis.
Authors:
Nese Yarali; Ismail Balaban; Nesibe Akyurek; Sit Ucar; Pelin Zorlu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric hematology and oncology     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1521-0669     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr Hematol Oncol     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-06     Completed Date:  2009-10-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8700164     Medline TA:  Pediatr Hematol Oncol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  461-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology, Ankara, Turkey.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anemia / diagnosis,  drug therapy,  etiology*
Female
Humans
Infant
Lymphohistiocytosis, Hemophagocytic / diagnosis,  drug therapy,  etiology*
Male
Pregnancy
Syphilis, Congenital / complications*,  pathology
Thrombocytopenia / diagnosis,  drug therapy,  etiology*
Young Adult

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