Document Detail


Hemodynamic abnormalities during coronary angiography: comparison of Hypaque-76, Hexabrix, and Omnipaque-350.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2920387     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The hemodynamic effects induced by coronary angiography in dogs with low osmolar ionic dimer Hexabrix (HB) and nonionic Omnipaque-350 (OM) were compared to the standard ionic contrast medium, Hypaque-76 (H76), both in the normal heart and in one with simulated severe cardiac disease. Left coronary angiography was performed in 12 "normal" closed-chest dogs with 10-cc injections of H76, HB, and OM in a randomized, blinded fashion. The maximal change in the left ventricular (LV) systolic pressure (SP), mean aortic pressure (MAP), left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP), and LV dp/dt were recorded. The LVSP and MAP fell 30 +/- 3 mm Hg and 26 +/- 4 mm Hg with H76, 22 +/- 2 mm Hg and 19 +/- 2 mm Hg with HB, and 7 +/- 1.5 mm Hg and 5 +/- 1 mm Hg with OM (P less than .001). The LVEDP increased 4.8 +/- 0.5 mm Hg with H76, 3 +/- 0.5 mm Hg with HB, but only 0.2 mm Hg with OM (P less than .001). The LV dp/dt decreased 392 +/- 63 mm Hg/sec with H76 and 235 +/- 21 mm Hg/sec with HB, but increased 411 +/- 50 mm Hg with OM (P less than .001). In eight additional open-chest dogs, left coronary angiography was performed 1 hr after occlusion of the proximal LAD coronary artery and in the presence of a critical circumflex coronary artery (CX) stenosis.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
Z E Piao; D K Murdock; M H Hwang; R M Raymond; P J Scanlon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Catheterization and cardiovascular diagnosis     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0098-6569     ISO Abbreviation:  Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn     Publication Date:  1989 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-04-11     Completed Date:  1989-04-11     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7508512     Medline TA:  Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  149-54     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angiography*
Animals
Contrast Media / toxicity*
Coronary Angiography*
Coronary Disease / radiography
Diatrizoate / toxicity*
Diatrizoate Meglumine / toxicity*
Dogs
Drug Combinations / toxicity
Female
Hemodynamics / drug effects*
Iohexol / toxicity*
Ioxaglic Acid / toxicity*
Male
Osmolar Concentration
Random Allocation
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 0/Drug Combinations; 117-96-4/Diatrizoate; 131-49-7/Diatrizoate Meglumine; 59017-64-0/Ioxaglic Acid; 66108-95-0/Iohexol; 8064-12-8/urovision

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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