Document Detail


Hemifacial resurfacing with prefabricated induced expanded supraclavicular skin flap.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20440162     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Severe facial burn sequelae present a great challenge and maximally test the principles of reconstructive surgery. Three of these basic principles--free tissue transfer, flap prefabrication, and tissue expansion--are combined to achieve superior reconstructive outcomes. This approach evolved into the prefabricated induced expanded flap, which refers to the staged transfer of expanded supraclavicular skin with an antebrachial fascial free flap used as the carrier.
METHODS: In the first surgical stage, the radial artery and corresponding vein in antebrachial fascia were transferred to a subcutaneous pocket in the supraclavicular fossa over a large skin expander, with anastomoses to the neck vessels. During the second stage, after adequate expansion lasting 2 to 3 months, the total scarred hemiface was excised, and the prefabricated induced expanded flap was dissected and then transferred as an island to cover the skin defect.
RESULTS: Twenty-six patients with severe hemifacial burn sequelae and three more with other large hemifacial lesions underwent successful facial resurfacing with the described technique in the last 7 years. Twenty patients were male and nine were female, with a mean age of 23. Mean follow-up was 3.4 years. All of the flaps survived after transfer, and no major complication was observed.
CONCLUSIONS: The supraclavicular prefabricated induced expanded flap can provide ample amounts of vascularized, thin, and desirable skin with perfect color match for resurfacing major facial defects. The aesthetic and functional results were encouraging and progressively improved during follow-up.
Authors:
Murat Topalan; Erdem Guven; Yener Demirtas
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Plastic and reconstructive surgery     Volume:  125     ISSN:  1529-4242     ISO Abbreviation:  Plast. Reconstr. Surg.     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-04     Completed Date:  2010-05-25     Revised Date:  2011-02-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306050     Medline TA:  Plast Reconstr Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1429-38     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Plastic Surgery, Istanbul University Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey. imtopalan@yahoo.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Burns / surgery*
Child
Facial Injuries / surgery*
Female
Humans
Male
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures / methods*
Surgical Flaps*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Anatomy of the auriculotemporal nerve: variations in its relationship to the superficial temporal ar...
Next Document:  The patient-reported impact of scars measure: development and validation.