Document Detail


Hemi-parkinsonism in multiple system atrophy: a PET and MRI study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1506867     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We selected 6 patients presenting with hemi-parkinsonism from a total of 20 patients with probable multiple system atrophy (MSA) and studied their nigrostriatal lesions using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-labeled 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose (FDG). T2 weighted MR images demonstrated a decreased signal intensity in the putamen of all patients. This decreased signal was more intense in the nucleus contralateral to the affected body side in 5 patients. A decreased signal in the substantia nigra was found, expanding more on the contralateral side in 3 patients. T1-weighted images showed that the contralateral putamen was smaller in size than the ipsilateral. These findings indicated that the iron deposit and the neuronal cell loss in the degenerative process were more remarkable in the contralateral nuclei. FDG uptake in 5 patients had likewise declined more in the contralateral than in the ipsilateral putamen. The study shows that these patients have the nigrostriatal lesions as described in previous reports on MSA and that an asymmetric lesion relating to clinical signs is present in the nigrostriatal system. When a patient presents with hemi-parkinsonism alone, MR imaging and PET/FDG are useful for the clinical diagnosis of MSA.
Authors:
A Kume; M Shiratori; A Takahashi; T Kato; K Ito; M Tadokoro; S Sakuma
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the neurological sciences     Volume:  110     ISSN:  0022-510X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  1992 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-09-23     Completed Date:  1992-09-23     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375403     Medline TA:  J Neurol Sci     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  37-45     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Atrophy
Deoxyglucose / analogs & derivatives,  diagnostic use
Female
Fluorine Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Organ Specificity
Parkinson Disease / pathology*,  radionuclide imaging
Reference Values
Tomography, Emission-Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fluorine Radioisotopes; 154-17-6/Deoxyglucose; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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