Document Detail


Helminths and arthropods of black and white rhinoceroses in southern Africa.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9249695     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Helminths and arthropods were collected and quantified from two black rhinoceroses (Diceros bicornis bicornis) and one white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum), and ticks from an additional four black and two white rhinoceroses in southern Africa. The helminths of a black rhinoceros from the Republic of South Africa and one from Namibia were quantitatively measured and recorded for each compartment of the alimentary tract. Probstmayria vivipara was the most abundant parasite in each animal. A recently described nematode, Diceronema versterae, was found in the stomach of one animal. Draschia megastoma was present in the descending colon of the same animal, but it was twice the size of similar specimens reported from equids and the typical granulomatous lesions caused by this nematode in horses were not observed. New records of other helminths from rhinoceroses include Parabronema roundi, Kiluluma sp., Kiluluma goodeyi, Kiluluma magna, Khalilia rhinocerotis, Oxyuris karamoja and Anoplocephala gigantea. The stomach bot, Gyrostigma pavesii, was collected from one black and one white rhinoceros. Ticks collected from the black rhinoceroses were Amblyomma hebraeum, Dermacentor rhinocerinus, Rhipicephalus maculatus, Rhipicephalus muehlensi and Haemaphysalis silacea. The two white rhinoceroses were infected with A. hebraeum, D. rhinocerinus, Hyalomma truncatum, Rhipicephalus simus, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus and Rhipicephalus zambeziensis.
Authors:
S E Knapp; R C Krecek; I G Horak; B L Penzhorn
Related Documents :
6163125 - Monitoring theileria parva infection in adult rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks.
23011595 - Otitis media in infancy and the development of asthma and atopic disease.
12602685 - Hsp60 specific antibodies in egg yolks from laying hens naturally infected with salmone...
20306285 - Effect of bovine lactoferrin in salmonella ser. typhimurium infection in mice.
18269745 - Seeing is believing: an educational outreach activity on disinfection practices.
18881485 - A study of the relationship between the fever caused by bacterial pyrogens and the feve...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of wildlife diseases     Volume:  33     ISSN:  0090-3558     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Wildl. Dis.     Publication Date:  1997 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-01-14     Completed Date:  1998-01-14     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0244160     Medline TA:  J Wildl Dis     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  492-502     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Veterinary Molecular Biology Laboratory, Montana State University, Bozeman 59717-3610, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Arthropods*
Ectoparasitic Infestations / epidemiology,  parasitology,  veterinary*
Female
Helminthiasis, Animal / epidemiology*,  parasitology
Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic / epidemiology,  parasitology,  veterinary*
Male
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Namibia / epidemiology
Nematoda / isolation & purification,  ultrastructure
Perissodactyla / parasitology*
South Africa / epidemiology
Tick Infestations / epidemiology,  parasitology,  veterinary

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Mortality in fledgling great horned owls from black fly hematophaga and leucocytozoonosis.
Next Document:  Helminths in ruffed grouse at the host's southeastern range boundary.