Document Detail


Helicobacter pylori and recurrent pain abdomen.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16077238     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Pain abdomen is a common problem in childhood. Many factors i.e., organic changes in the gut, psychological and environment contribute to recurrent pain abdomen (RAP) in children. Helicobacter pylori infects children very early in childhood and stays indefinitely in the gut without its eradication. It may be responsible for pain abdomen and peptic ulcers in children. This study was done to assess the HP status in children with RAP diagnosed and evaluate the effects of eradication of HP infection in them. METHODS: 76 children were included in the study. RESULT: Out of 76 children studied 14.8% had evidence of a secondary cause for pain abdomen and responded to appropriate therapy. 65.45% of children who had undergone UGIE, had evidence of HP infection in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Most of these children responded to HP eradication therapy by becoming free of abdominal pain after the eradication therapy with OCA or OMA regimen. We could not do repeated endoscopies in all of them to prove the eradication due to parents' refusal and this is the main drawback of this study. CONCLUSION: However, in view of clinical response to HP eradication therapy in almost all the cases, we strongly advocate this therapy for those children with RAP, in whom HP infection of the upper gastrointestinal tract can be established beyond doubt.
Authors:
Niranjan Biswal; N Ananathakrishnan; Vikram Kate; S Srinivasan; P Nalini; Betsy Mathai
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Indian journal of pediatrics     Volume:  72     ISSN:  0973-7693     ISO Abbreviation:  Indian J Pediatr     Publication Date:  2005 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-08-03     Completed Date:  2006-06-13     Revised Date:  2009-07-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417442     Medline TA:  Indian J Pediatr     Country:  India    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  561-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, India. nbiswal@jipmer.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abdominal Pain / etiology*
Adolescent
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
Anti-Ulcer Agents / therapeutic use
Child
Child, Preschool
Endoscopy
Female
Helicobacter Infections / complications,  diagnosis*,  drug therapy
Helicobacter pylori / isolation & purification*
Humans
India
Male
Omeprazole / therapeutic use
Peptic Ulcer / complications*,  drug therapy,  etiology
Prospective Studies
Recurrence
Urease / diagnostic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents; 0/Anti-Ulcer Agents; 73590-58-6/Omeprazole; EC 3.5.1.5/Urease

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