Document Detail


Headache and visual symptoms in two patients with MRI alterations in posterior cerebral artery territory.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19452101     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Posterior cerebral artery (PCA) territory infarcts account for only 5-10% of all infarcts in stroke registries. Moreover, the clinical features and etiology of such infarcts have not been studied as extensively as those in other vascular territories.We describe two patients with recurrent episodes of visual symptoms and headache due to probable transitory PCA vasospasm. MR angiography in the acute phase revealed incomplete visualization of PCA, conventional MRI showed mild T2 signal alterations and MR perfusion showed the presence of marked hypoperfusion in the same regions. Diffusion weighted MR images were normal. All these findings resolved after therapy. These cases suggest that reversible signal alterations associated with reversible vessel and perfusion abnormalities may be observed in patients with visual symptoms and headache. Normal DWI-MR may help distinguish these patients from those affected by non-reversible ischemic attacks.
Authors:
M Beccia; V Ceschin; A Bozzao; A Romano; F Biraschi; L M Fantozzi; M Rasura
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  La Clinica terapeutica     Volume:  160     ISSN:  1972-6007     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Ter     Publication Date:  2009  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-19     Completed Date:  2009-09-01     Revised Date:  2011-03-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372604     Medline TA:  Clin Ter     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  125-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Stroke Unit, S. Andrea Hospital; II Faculty of Medicine, University of Rome Sapienza, Via di Grottarossa 1035, Rome, Italy. beccia.mario@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Adult
Aged
Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
Diagnosis, Differential
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Female
Headache / etiology*
Hemianopsia / etiology
Heparin / therapeutic use
Humans
Infarction, Posterior Cerebral Artery / complications,  drug therapy,  pathology*
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Male
Migraine Disorders / diagnosis
Nimodipine / therapeutic use
Recurrence
Ticlopidine / analogs & derivatives,  therapeutic use
Vasodilator Agents / therapeutic use
Vasospasm, Intracranial / complications,  diagnosis,  drug therapy,  pathology*
Vision Disorders / etiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anticoagulants; 0/Vasodilator Agents; 55142-85-3/Ticlopidine; 66085-59-4/Nimodipine; 9005-49-6/Heparin; 90055-48-4/clopidogrel

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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