Document Detail


H.E.A.L.T.H.: efficacy of an internet/population-based behavioral weight management program for the U.S. Army.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21303642     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: A significant number of soldiers exceed the maximum allowable weight standards or have body weights approaching the maximum allowable weight standards. This mandates development of scalable approaches to improve compliance with military weight standards.
METHODS: We developed an intervention that included two components: (1) an Internet-based weight management program (Web site) and (2) a promotion program designed to promote and sustain usage of the Web site. The Web site remained online for 37 months, with the Web site promotion program ending after 25 months.
RESULTS: Soldiers' demographics were as follows: mean age, 32 years; body mass index (BMI), 28 kg/m²; 31% female; and 58% Caucasian. Civilian demographics were as follows: mean age, 38 years; BMI, 30 kg/m²; 84% female; and 55% Caucasian. Results indicated that 2417 soldiers and 2147 civilians (N = 4564) registered on the Web site. In the first 25 months (phase 1) of the study, new participants enrolled on the Web site at a rate of 88 (soldiers) and 80 (civilians) per month. After the promotion program was removed (phase 2), new participants enrolled at a rate of 18 (soldiers) and 13 (civilians) per month. Utilization of the Web site was associated with self-reported weight loss (p < .0001). Participants who utilized the Web site more frequently lost more weight (p < .0001). Participants reported satisfaction with the Web site.
CONCLUSIONS: The Web site and accompanying promotion program, when implemented at a military base, received satisfactory ratings and benefited a subset of participants in promoting weight loss. This justifies further examination of effectiveness in a randomized trial setting.
Authors:
Tiffany Stewart; Hongmei Han; Raymond H Allen; Gaston Bathalon; Donna H Ryan; Robert L Newton; Donald A Williamson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2011-01-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of diabetes science and technology     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1932-2968     ISO Abbreviation:  J Diabetes Sci Technol     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-02-09     Completed Date:  2011-06-07     Revised Date:  2012-01-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101306166     Medline TA:  J Diabetes Sci Technol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  178-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 Diabetes Technology Society.
Affiliation:
Pennington Biomedical Research Center, 6400 Perkins Road, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, USA. stewartm@pbrc.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Body Weight / physiology
Female
Health Plan Implementation / methods*
Health Promotion / methods
Humans
Internet / utilization*
Male
Military Personnel*
Overweight / prevention & control
Patient Satisfaction
Pilot Projects
Population
Program Evaluation
Risk Reduction Behavior*
United States
Weight Loss* / physiology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P30DK072476/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Blood glucose testing in the hospital: error sources and risk management.
Next Document:  Integration of remote blood glucose meter upload technology into a clinical pharmacist medication th...