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HLA-B27 subtypes in Turkish patients with ankylosing spondylitis and healthy controls.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21927904     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to determine human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 subtypes frequency in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and related spondyloartropathy (SpA) patients. Therefore, we investigated the differences in HLA-B27 subtypes between HLA-B27-positive patients and controls. Sixty six patients were included in this study (51 AS and 15 SpA). Thirty-five individuals were diagnosed with leukemia or chronic renal failure, and their donors without any rheumatological problem (no SpA history) were selected as the control group. HLA-B27 subtyping was performed by PCR-SSP (polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primer) method in serologically HLA-B27-positive 46 AS patients, 9 SpA patients and control group. When the frequency of HLA-B27 was 4.5% in Turkish population, this frequency was 90.2% in AS patients. Four different HLA-B27 subtypes found in AS patients were B*2705 (65.2%), B*2702 (26.1%), B*2704 (6.5%) and B*2707 (2.2%). In SpA patients, B*2705 and B*2702 found in equal frequency. Five B27 alleles were identified in our control group: B*2705 (54.3%), B*2702 (31.4) %, B*2703 (2.9%), B*2704 (2.9%) and B*2702/B*2705 (8.5%). Both in the patient group and in the control group, we also observed B*2705 as most frequent allele, and B*2702 was second common allele. Our results show that the frequency of HLA-B27 subtypes is not significantly different between patients and controls (P > 0.10).
Authors:
Muradiye Acar; Tulin Cora; Recep Tunc; Hasan Acar
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-9-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  Rheumatology international     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1437-160X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-9-19     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8206885     Medline TA:  Rheumatol Int     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, Selcuk University Medical School, Konya, Turkey, acarmuradiye@hotmail.com.
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