Document Detail


Grouping local directional signals into moving contours.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12855250     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We consider how local motion signals are combined to represent the movements of spatially extensive objects. A series of band-pass target dots, whose collective motion defined a moving contour, was positioned within a field of randomly moving noise dots. The visibility of the contours did not depend on the direction of movement relative to local contour orientation unless the contour was constrained to pass through fixation, suggesting that a previously reported advantage for collinear motion trajectories depends on the probability of detecting any of the target elements rather than the integrated contour. Contour visibility was invariant of the spatial frequency of the elements, but it did depend on the speed, number and spacing of elements defining it, as well as the angle and spatial frequency difference between adjacent elements. Local averaging of directional signals is not sufficient to explain these results. The visibility of these moving contours identifies narrow-band grouping processes that are sensitive to the shape defined by the directions of the elements forming the contour.
Authors:
Peter J Bex; Anita J Simmers; Steven C Dakin
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Vision research     Volume:  43     ISSN:  0042-6989     ISO Abbreviation:  Vision Res.     Publication Date:  2003 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-07-11     Completed Date:  2003-09-16     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417402     Medline TA:  Vision Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2141-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Ophthalmology, 11-43 Bath Street, EC1V 9EL, London, UK. p.bex@ucl.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Motion Perception / physiology*
Orientation / physiology
Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology
Photic Stimulation / methods
Visual Fields / physiology
Visual Pathways / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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