Document Detail


Grooming secretions and seasonal adaptations in the blind mole rat (Spalax ehrenbergi).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8840931     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The postulated thermoregulatory function of grooming in the "blind" mole rat (Spalax ehrenbergi), a solitary, highly aggressive subterranean rodent, was tested by subjecting individuals to extreme hot and cold environments and measuring their grooming frequency and thermoregulatory capacity. It was found that exposure to heat stress during both the winter and the summer failed to elicit grooming in isolated mole rats, even though their body temperature was significantly elevated. Thus, unlike Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus), mole rats do not seem to have a mechanism for lowering body temperature by grooming. However, at low temperatures, grooming behavior significantly increased during both seasons, although a decline in body temperature was recorded only during the summer. Because grooming in mole rats expresses Harderian lipids onto the fur, it is suggested that in the winter, under cold stress, this behavior might prevent a drop in body temperature through spreading insulating Harderian lipids.
Authors:
U Shanas; J Terkel
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Physiology & behavior     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0031-9384     ISO Abbreviation:  Physiol. Behav.     Publication Date:  1996 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-01-17     Completed Date:  1997-01-17     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0151504     Medline TA:  Physiol Behav     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  653-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Physiological / physiology*
Animals
Body Temperature Regulation / physiology*
Cold Temperature
Grooming / physiology*
Harderian Gland / physiology*
Hot Temperature
Rodentia / physiology*
Seasons*
Stress, Physiological / physiopathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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