Document Detail


Graft control by transit time flow measurement and intraoperative angiography in coronary artery bypass surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11673148     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare the relationship between intraoperative transit time flow measurements and angiographic findings with long-term graft patency in 72 patients who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery. METHODS: Transit time flow measurements with recording of mean flow and pulsatility indexes were performed after completion of the anastomoses. Coronary angiography was performed on-table while the patients were still in general anesthesia, and then at follow-up three months and 12 months after surgery. Based on angiography, the grafts were graded as type A (fully patent), type B (having more than 50% diameter reduction), or type O (occluded). RESULTS: Of the 67 left internal mammary artery (LIMA) grafts, 51 (76%) were type A on-table, 14 (21%) were type B, and two (3%) were type O. Of the 57 saphenous vein grafts, 49 (86%) were type A, 7 (12%) were type B, and one (2%) was type O. For both LIMA and vein grafts, there were no differences in flow (p = 0.69 and 0.47, respectively) or pulsatility index (p = 0.79 and 0.83) between type A and B. There were also no differences in flow (p = 0.37 and 0.7) or pulsatility index (p = 0.37 and 0.24) between type B on-table that either normalized or persisted occluded at the follow-up. Transit time flow measurement failed to detect an occluded LIMA graft as shown by intraoperative angiography. CONCLUSIONS: Blood flow measurements performed intraoperatively could not identify significant lesions in arterial or vein grafts, and could not predict graft patency. We have become cautious in interpreting flow measurements alone and combine blood flow recordings with intraoperative angiography in the assessment of graft quality.
Authors:
P K Hol; E Fosse; B E Mork; R Lundblad; K A Rein; P S Lingaas; O Geiran; J L Svennevig; T I Tonnessen; S Nitter-Hauge; P Due-Tonnessen; K Vatne; H J Smith
Related Documents :
6881438 - Hemodynamics of sequential grafts.
9120988 - Comparison of fibrin glue, laser weld, and mechanical suturing device for the laparosco...
20373118 - Flow replacement bypass for aneurysms: decision-making using intraoperative blood flow ...
16945828 - Systolic cessation of the flow in the mid stent segment of the previously stented ostia...
9143468 - Evaluation of two population-based input functions for quantitative neurological fdg pe...
3449798 - Sympathetic control of blood flow to avas and capillaries in nasal and facial tissues s...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The heart surgery forum     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1098-3511     ISO Abbreviation:  Heart Surg Forum     Publication Date:  2001  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-10-23     Completed Date:  2001-12-04     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100891112     Medline TA:  Heart Surg Forum     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  254-7; discussion 257-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Interventional Centre, Rikshospitalet, University of Oslo, N-0027 Oslo, Norway. per.kristian.hol@rikshospitalet.no
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Blood Flow Velocity
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Bypass / methods*
Coronary Circulation / physiology*
Female
Humans
Intraoperative Period
Male
Vascular Patency*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Case report: off-pump total myocardial revascularization for dextrocardia and situs inversus.
Next Document:  Use trends and geographic variation in neuroimaging: nationwide medicare data for 1993 and 1998.