Document Detail


Gradenigo syndrome: a case report and review of a rare complication of otitis media.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15388211     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Otitis media is a commonly seen condition in the Emergency Department. The complications of otitis media that were seen frequently in the preantibiotic era are now rare today. We report a case of a diabetic man who presented with otorrhea, retro-orbital pain, and diplopia secondary to a sixth cranial nerve palsy--Gradenigo syndrome. This syndrome occurs as infection from the middle ear spreads medially to the petrous portion of the temporal bone. The emergency physician should consider this condition in patients with chronic ear drainage or pain not responsive to conventional treatment or in any patient with a cranial nerve palsy in the setting of acute or chronic otitis. Work-up should include a CT scan of the temporal bones. Otolaryngology consultation and admission for i.v. antibiotics is recommended.
Authors:
Scott C Sherman; Ann Buchanan
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of emergency medicine     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0736-4679     ISO Abbreviation:  J Emerg Med     Publication Date:  2004 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-09-24     Completed Date:  2005-04-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8412174     Medline TA:  J Emerg Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  253-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Cook County Hospital, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
Brain / radiography
Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea / etiology
Cranial Nerve Diseases / etiology*
Cranial Sinuses / radiography,  surgery
Emergency Medical Services
Headache / diagnosis,  etiology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Otitis Media / complications*,  diagnosis,  therapy
Sinus Thrombosis, Intracranial / etiology
Sinusitis / diagnosis,  therapy
Syndrome
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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